航空發動機和光刻機分別代表了人類科技發展的水平，都可以算得上是工業皇冠上的奪目的明珠。目前，我國航空發動機已經有了長足的進步，那么，我國的光刻機發展現狀如何？這種譽為新時代“兩彈一星”級別的“神器”我國能趕超歐美嗎？

由于光刻機技術極端復雜，經過多年競爭，目前由原荷蘭飛利浦公司發展而來的ASML（阿斯麥）公司一家獨大，占據大部分市場份額，日本的兩家光刻機公司（尼康和佳能）茍延殘喘，基本上已退出光刻機市場 。面對飛速發展的國際半導體行業，我國卻被遠遠甩在了后面。

▲ STEKI電磁元件在光刻機領域迎來階段性突破

眾所周知，華為在芯片領域的成就非常喜人，但是即便是自己能夠研發出芯片了，但是沒有光刻機還是不能批量生產。最近中美貿易沖突下，中國芯片產業如何突圍?

進入21世紀后，我國重新開展了光刻機的研發工作，并成立了專門的研發公司——上海微電子裝備有限公司（SMEE）。目前，STEKI上海公司與上海微電子公司建立合作伙伴關系，工程創新團隊聯合攻關，在其中一類關鍵零部件電磁元件領域已獲得多項突破性成果，并予以實際應用成功，即將進入量產階段。

▲ STEKI電磁制動器離合器合集

隨著上述關鍵技術的研發成功以及再給我國5至8年時間，我國光科技技術將站上地位，那時，我國芯片產業將迎來一片曙光。

STEKI electromagnetic components made a breakthrough in the field of lithography

Aero-engine and lithography machine represent the top level of human technology development, and can be regarded as the dazzling pearl of the industrial crown. At present, China's Aero-engine has made great progress. So, what is the current status of China's lithography machine development? In this kind of "two bombs and one star" class "artifact" in the new era can China catch up with Europe and America?

Due to the extremely complicated lithography technology, after years of competition, ASML (Asma), which was developed from the original Philips of Netherlands, is now the dominant company in this area, occupying most of the market share, while the two Japanese lithography companies (Nikon and Canon) are still struggling, and have basically withdrawn from the lithography market. Facing the rapid development of the international semiconductor industry, China is far behind.

As we all know, Huawei has made great achievements in the chip field, but even if it can develop the chip itself, it still can't be mass-produced without lithography machine. Under the recent Sino-US trade conflict, how does China's chip industry break through?

After entering the 21st century, China has restarted the research and development of lithography machine and established a special research and development company -- Shanghai microelectronic equipment co., LTD. (SMEE). At present, STEKI Shanghai has established a cooperative partnership with SMEE, and the engineering innovation team has worked together to solve key problems. In the field of one of the key electromagnetic components, STEKI Shanghai has achieved a number of breakthroughs, which have been successfully applied in practice and are about to enter the mass production stage.

With the successful development of the above-mentioned key technologies and five to eight years time for China, China's optical technology will stand on the world's leading position, at that time, China's chip industry will usher in a dawn.